googleapis/google/monitoring/v3/common.proto

// Copyright 2025 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

syntax = "proto3";

package google.monitoring.v3;

import "google/api/distribution.proto";
import "google/protobuf/duration.proto";
import "google/protobuf/timestamp.proto";

option csharp_namespace = "Google.Cloud.Monitoring.V3";
option go_package = "cloud.google.com/go/monitoring/apiv3/v2/monitoringpb;monitoringpb";
option java_multiple_files = true;
option java_outer_classname = "CommonProto";
option java_package = "com.google.monitoring.v3";
option objc_class_prefix = "GMON";
option php_namespace = "Google\\Cloud\\Monitoring\\V3";
option ruby_package = "Google::Cloud::Monitoring::V3";

// A single strongly-typed value.
message TypedValue {
  // The typed value field.
  oneof value {
    // A Boolean value: `true` or `false`.
    bool bool_value = 1;

    // A 64-bit integer. Its range is approximately &plusmn;9.2x10<sup>18</sup>.
    int64 int64_value = 2;

    // A 64-bit double-precision floating-point number. Its magnitude
    // is approximately &plusmn;10<sup>&plusmn;300</sup> and it has 16
    // significant digits of precision.
    double double_value = 3;

    // A variable-length string value.
    string string_value = 4;

    // A distribution value.
    google.api.Distribution distribution_value = 5;
  }
}

// Describes a time interval:
//
//   * Reads: A half-open time interval. It includes the end time but
//     excludes the start time: `(startTime, endTime]`. The start time
//     must be specified, must be earlier than the end time, and should be
//     no older than the data retention period for the metric.
//   * Writes: A closed time interval. It extends from the start time to the end
//   time,
//     and includes both: `[startTime, endTime]`. Valid time intervals
//     depend on the
//     [`MetricKind`](https://cloud.google.com/monitoring/api/ref_v3/rest/v3/projects.metricDescriptors#MetricKind)
//     of the metric value. The end time must not be earlier than the start
//     time, and the end time must not be more than 25 hours in the past or more
//     than five minutes in the future.
//     * For `GAUGE` metrics, the `startTime` value is technically optional; if
//       no value is specified, the start time defaults to the value of the
//       end time, and the interval represents a single point in time. If both
//       start and end times are specified, they must be identical. Such an
//       interval is valid only for `GAUGE` metrics, which are point-in-time
//       measurements. The end time of a new interval must be at least a
//       millisecond after the end time of the previous interval.
//     * For `DELTA` metrics, the start time and end time must specify a
//       non-zero interval, with subsequent points specifying contiguous and
//       non-overlapping intervals. For `DELTA` metrics, the start time of
//       the next interval must be at least a millisecond after the end time
//       of the previous interval.
//     * For `CUMULATIVE` metrics, the start time and end time must specify a
//       non-zero interval, with subsequent points specifying the same
//       start time and increasing end times, until an event resets the
//       cumulative value to zero and sets a new start time for the following
//       points. The new start time must be at least a millisecond after the
//       end time of the previous interval.
//     * The start time of a new interval must be at least a millisecond after
//     the
//       end time of the previous interval because intervals are closed. If the
//       start time of a new interval is the same as the end time of the
//       previous interval, then data written at the new start time could
//       overwrite data written at the previous end time.
message TimeInterval {
  // Required. The end of the time interval.
  google.protobuf.Timestamp end_time = 2;

  // Optional. The beginning of the time interval.  The default value
  // for the start time is the end time. The start time must not be
  // later than the end time.
  google.protobuf.Timestamp start_time = 1;
}

// Describes how to combine multiple time series to provide a different view of
// the data.  Aggregation of time series is done in two steps. First, each time
// series in the set is _aligned_ to the same time interval boundaries, then the
// set of time series is optionally _reduced_ in number.
//
// Alignment consists of applying the `per_series_aligner` operation
// to each time series after its data has been divided into regular
// `alignment_period` time intervals. This process takes _all_ of the data
// points in an alignment period, applies a mathematical transformation such as
// averaging, minimum, maximum, delta, etc., and converts them into a single
// data point per period.
//
// Reduction is when the aligned and transformed time series can optionally be
// combined, reducing the number of time series through similar mathematical
// transformations. Reduction involves applying a `cross_series_reducer` to
// all the time series, optionally sorting the time series into subsets with
// `group_by_fields`, and applying the reducer to each subset.
//
// The raw time series data can contain a huge amount of information from
// multiple sources. Alignment and reduction transforms this mass of data into
// a more manageable and representative collection of data, for example "the
// 95% latency across the average of all tasks in a cluster". This
// representative data can be more easily graphed and comprehended, and the
// individual time series data is still available for later drilldown. For more
// details, see [Filtering and
// aggregation](https://cloud.google.com/monitoring/api/v3/aggregation).
message Aggregation {
  // The `Aligner` specifies the operation that will be applied to the data
  // points in each alignment period in a time series. Except for
  // `ALIGN_NONE`, which specifies that no operation be applied, each alignment
  // operation replaces the set of data values in each alignment period with
  // a single value: the result of applying the operation to the data values.
  // An aligned time series has a single data value at the end of each
  // `alignment_period`.
  //
  // An alignment operation can change the data type of the values, too. For
  // example, if you apply a counting operation to boolean values, the data
  // `value_type` in the original time series is `BOOLEAN`, but the `value_type`
  // in the aligned result is `INT64`.
  enum Aligner {
    // No alignment. Raw data is returned. Not valid if cross-series reduction
    // is requested. The `value_type` of the result is the same as the
    // `value_type` of the input.
    ALIGN_NONE = 0;

    // Align and convert to
    // [DELTA][google.api.MetricDescriptor.MetricKind.DELTA].
    // The output is `delta = y1 - y0`.
    //
    // This alignment is valid for
    // [CUMULATIVE][google.api.MetricDescriptor.MetricKind.CUMULATIVE] and
    // `DELTA` metrics. If the selected alignment period results in periods
    // with no data, then the aligned value for such a period is created by
    // interpolation. The `value_type`  of the aligned result is the same as
    // the `value_type` of the input.
    ALIGN_DELTA = 1;

    // Align and convert to a rate. The result is computed as
    // `rate = (y1 - y0)/(t1 - t0)`, or "delta over time".
    // Think of this aligner as providing the slope of the line that passes
    // through the value at the start and at the end of the `alignment_period`.
    //
    // This aligner is valid for `CUMULATIVE`
    // and `DELTA` metrics with numeric values. If the selected alignment
    // period results in periods with no data, then the aligned value for
    // such a period is created by interpolation. The output is a `GAUGE`
    // metric with `value_type` `DOUBLE`.
    //
    // If, by "rate", you mean "percentage change", see the
    // `ALIGN_PERCENT_CHANGE` aligner instead.
    ALIGN_RATE = 2;

    // Align by interpolating between adjacent points around the alignment
    // period boundary. This aligner is valid for `GAUGE` metrics with
    // numeric values. The `value_type` of the aligned result is the same as the
    // `value_type` of the input.
    ALIGN_INTERPOLATE = 3;

    // Align by moving the most recent data point before the end of the
    // alignment period to the boundary at the end of the alignment
    // period. This aligner is valid for `GAUGE` metrics. The `value_type` of
    // the aligned result is the same as the `value_type` of the input.
    ALIGN_NEXT_OLDER = 4;

    // Align the time series by returning the minimum value in each alignment
    // period. This aligner is valid for `GAUGE` and `DELTA` metrics with
    // numeric values. The `value_type` of the aligned result is the same as
    // the `value_type` of the input.
    ALIGN_MIN = 10;

    // Align the time series by returning the maximum value in each alignment
    // period. This aligner is valid for `GAUGE` and `DELTA` metrics with
    // numeric values. The `value_type` of the aligned result is the same as
    // the `value_type` of the input.
    ALIGN_MAX = 11;

    // Align the time series by returning the mean value in each alignment
    // period. This aligner is valid for `GAUGE` and `DELTA` metrics with
    // numeric values. The `value_type` of the aligned result is `DOUBLE`.
    ALIGN_MEAN = 12;

    // Align the time series by returning the number of values in each alignment
    // period. This aligner is valid for `GAUGE` and `DELTA` metrics with
    // numeric or Boolean values. The `value_type` of the aligned result is
    // `INT64`.
    ALIGN_COUNT = 13;

    // Align the time series by returning the sum of the values in each
    // alignment period. This aligner is valid for `GAUGE` and `DELTA`
    // metrics with numeric and distribution values. The `value_type` of the
    // aligned result is the same as the `value_type` of the input.
    ALIGN_SUM = 14;

    // Align the time series by returning the standard deviation of the values
    // in each alignment period. This aligner is valid for `GAUGE` and
    // `DELTA` metrics with numeric values. The `value_type` of the output is
    // `DOUBLE`.
    ALIGN_STDDEV = 15;

    // Align the time series by returning the number of `True` values in
    // each alignment period. This aligner is valid for `GAUGE` metrics with
    // Boolean values. The `value_type` of the output is `INT64`.
    ALIGN_COUNT_TRUE = 16;

    // Align the time series by returning the number of `False` values in
    // each alignment period. This aligner is valid for `GAUGE` metrics with
    // Boolean values. The `value_type` of the output is `INT64`.
    ALIGN_COUNT_FALSE = 24;

    // Align the time series by returning the ratio of the number of `True`
    // values to the total number of values in each alignment period. This
    // aligner is valid for `GAUGE` metrics with Boolean values. The output
    // value is in the range [0.0, 1.0] and has `value_type` `DOUBLE`.
    ALIGN_FRACTION_TRUE = 17;

    // Align the time series by using [percentile
    // aggregation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percentile). The resulting
    // data point in each alignment period is the 99th percentile of all data
    // points in the period. This aligner is valid for `GAUGE` and `DELTA`
    // metrics with distribution values. The output is a `GAUGE` metric with
    // `value_type` `DOUBLE`.
    ALIGN_PERCENTILE_99 = 18;

    // Align the time series by using [percentile
    // aggregation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percentile). The resulting
    // data point in each alignment period is the 95th percentile of all data
    // points in the period. This aligner is valid for `GAUGE` and `DELTA`
    // metrics with distribution values. The output is a `GAUGE` metric with
    // `value_type` `DOUBLE`.
    ALIGN_PERCENTILE_95 = 19;

    // Align the time series by using [percentile
    // aggregation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percentile). The resulting
    // data point in each alignment period is the 50th percentile of all data
    // points in the period. This aligner is valid for `GAUGE` and `DELTA`
    // metrics with distribution values. The output is a `GAUGE` metric with
    // `value_type` `DOUBLE`.
    ALIGN_PERCENTILE_50 = 20;

    // Align the time series by using [percentile
    // aggregation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percentile). The resulting
    // data point in each alignment period is the 5th percentile of all data
    // points in the period. This aligner is valid for `GAUGE` and `DELTA`
    // metrics with distribution values. The output is a `GAUGE` metric with
    // `value_type` `DOUBLE`.
    ALIGN_PERCENTILE_05 = 21;

    // Align and convert to a percentage change. This aligner is valid for
    // `GAUGE` and `DELTA` metrics with numeric values. This alignment returns
    // `((current - previous)/previous) * 100`, where the value of `previous` is
    // determined based on the `alignment_period`.
    //
    // If the values of `current` and `previous` are both 0, then the returned
    // value is 0. If only `previous` is 0, the returned value is infinity.
    //
    // A 10-minute moving mean is computed at each point of the alignment period
    // prior to the above calculation to smooth the metric and prevent false
    // positives from very short-lived spikes. The moving mean is only
    // applicable for data whose values are `>= 0`. Any values `< 0` are
    // treated as a missing datapoint, and are ignored. While `DELTA`
    // metrics are accepted by this alignment, special care should be taken that
    // the values for the metric will always be positive. The output is a
    // `GAUGE` metric with `value_type` `DOUBLE`.
    ALIGN_PERCENT_CHANGE = 23;
  }

  // A Reducer operation describes how to aggregate data points from multiple
  // time series into a single time series, where the value of each data point
  // in the resulting series is a function of all the already aligned values in
  // the input time series.
  enum Reducer {
    // No cross-time series reduction. The output of the `Aligner` is
    // returned.
    REDUCE_NONE = 0;

    // Reduce by computing the mean value across time series for each
    // alignment period. This reducer is valid for
    // [DELTA][google.api.MetricDescriptor.MetricKind.DELTA] and
    // [GAUGE][google.api.MetricDescriptor.MetricKind.GAUGE] metrics with
    // numeric or distribution values. The `value_type` of the output is
    // [DOUBLE][google.api.MetricDescriptor.ValueType.DOUBLE].
    REDUCE_MEAN = 1;

    // Reduce by computing the minimum value across time series for each
    // alignment period. This reducer is valid for `DELTA` and `GAUGE` metrics
    // with numeric values. The `value_type` of the output is the same as the
    // `value_type` of the input.
    REDUCE_MIN = 2;

    // Reduce by computing the maximum value across time series for each
    // alignment period. This reducer is valid for `DELTA` and `GAUGE` metrics
    // with numeric values. The `value_type` of the output is the same as the
    // `value_type` of the input.
    REDUCE_MAX = 3;

    // Reduce by computing the sum across time series for each
    // alignment period. This reducer is valid for `DELTA` and `GAUGE` metrics
    // with numeric and distribution values. The `value_type` of the output is
    // the same as the `value_type` of the input.
    REDUCE_SUM = 4;

    // Reduce by computing the standard deviation across time series
    // for each alignment period. This reducer is valid for `DELTA` and
    // `GAUGE` metrics with numeric or distribution values. The `value_type`
    // of the output is `DOUBLE`.
    REDUCE_STDDEV = 5;

    // Reduce by computing the number of data points across time series
    // for each alignment period. This reducer is valid for `DELTA` and
    // `GAUGE` metrics of numeric, Boolean, distribution, and string
    // `value_type`. The `value_type` of the output is `INT64`.
    REDUCE_COUNT = 6;

    // Reduce by computing the number of `True`-valued data points across time
    // series for each alignment period. This reducer is valid for `DELTA` and
    // `GAUGE` metrics of Boolean `value_type`. The `value_type` of the output
    // is `INT64`.
    REDUCE_COUNT_TRUE = 7;

    // Reduce by computing the number of `False`-valued data points across time
    // series for each alignment period. This reducer is valid for `DELTA` and
    // `GAUGE` metrics of Boolean `value_type`. The `value_type` of the output
    // is `INT64`.
    REDUCE_COUNT_FALSE = 15;

    // Reduce by computing the ratio of the number of `True`-valued data points
    // to the total number of data points for each alignment period. This
    // reducer is valid for `DELTA` and `GAUGE` metrics of Boolean `value_type`.
    // The output value is in the range [0.0, 1.0] and has `value_type`
    // `DOUBLE`.
    REDUCE_FRACTION_TRUE = 8;

    // Reduce by computing the [99th
    // percentile](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percentile) of data points
    // across time series for each alignment period. This reducer is valid for
    // `GAUGE` and `DELTA` metrics of numeric and distribution type. The value
    // of the output is `DOUBLE`.
    REDUCE_PERCENTILE_99 = 9;

    // Reduce by computing the [95th
    // percentile](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percentile) of data points
    // across time series for each alignment period. This reducer is valid for
    // `GAUGE` and `DELTA` metrics of numeric and distribution type. The value
    // of the output is `DOUBLE`.
    REDUCE_PERCENTILE_95 = 10;

    // Reduce by computing the [50th
    // percentile](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percentile) of data points
    // across time series for each alignment period. This reducer is valid for
    // `GAUGE` and `DELTA` metrics of numeric and distribution type. The value
    // of the output is `DOUBLE`.
    REDUCE_PERCENTILE_50 = 11;

    // Reduce by computing the [5th
    // percentile](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percentile) of data points
    // across time series for each alignment period. This reducer is valid for
    // `GAUGE` and `DELTA` metrics of numeric and distribution type. The value
    // of the output is `DOUBLE`.
    REDUCE_PERCENTILE_05 = 12;
  }

  // The `alignment_period` specifies a time interval, in seconds, that is used
  // to divide the data in all the
  // [time series][google.monitoring.v3.TimeSeries] into consistent blocks of
  // time. This will be done before the per-series aligner can be applied to
  // the data.
  //
  // The value must be at least 60 seconds. If a per-series
  // aligner other than `ALIGN_NONE` is specified, this field is required or an
  // error is returned. If no per-series aligner is specified, or the aligner
  // `ALIGN_NONE` is specified, then this field is ignored.
  //
  // The maximum value of the `alignment_period` is 104 weeks (2 years) for
  // charts, and 90,000 seconds (25 hours) for alerting policies.
  google.protobuf.Duration alignment_period = 1;

  // An `Aligner` describes how to bring the data points in a single
  // time series into temporal alignment. Except for `ALIGN_NONE`, all
  // alignments cause all the data points in an `alignment_period` to be
  // mathematically grouped together, resulting in a single data point for
  // each `alignment_period` with end timestamp at the end of the period.
  //
  // Not all alignment operations may be applied to all time series. The valid
  // choices depend on the `metric_kind` and `value_type` of the original time
  // series. Alignment can change the `metric_kind` or the `value_type` of
  // the time series.
  //
  // Time series data must be aligned in order to perform cross-time
  // series reduction. If `cross_series_reducer` is specified, then
  // `per_series_aligner` must be specified and not equal to `ALIGN_NONE`
  // and `alignment_period` must be specified; otherwise, an error is
  // returned.
  Aligner per_series_aligner = 2;

  // The reduction operation to be used to combine time series into a single
  // time series, where the value of each data point in the resulting series is
  // a function of all the already aligned values in the input time series.
  //
  // Not all reducer operations can be applied to all time series. The valid
  // choices depend on the `metric_kind` and the `value_type` of the original
  // time series. Reduction can yield a time series with a different
  // `metric_kind` or `value_type` than the input time series.
  //
  // Time series data must first be aligned (see `per_series_aligner`) in order
  // to perform cross-time series reduction. If `cross_series_reducer` is
  // specified, then `per_series_aligner` must be specified, and must not be
  // `ALIGN_NONE`. An `alignment_period` must also be specified; otherwise, an
  // error is returned.
  Reducer cross_series_reducer = 4;

  // The set of fields to preserve when `cross_series_reducer` is
  // specified. The `group_by_fields` determine how the time series are
  // partitioned into subsets prior to applying the aggregation
  // operation. Each subset contains time series that have the same
  // value for each of the grouping fields. Each individual time
  // series is a member of exactly one subset. The
  // `cross_series_reducer` is applied to each subset of time series.
  // It is not possible to reduce across different resource types, so
  // this field implicitly contains `resource.type`.  Fields not
  // specified in `group_by_fields` are aggregated away.  If
  // `group_by_fields` is not specified and all the time series have
  // the same resource type, then the time series are aggregated into
  // a single output time series. If `cross_series_reducer` is not
  // defined, this field is ignored.
  repeated string group_by_fields = 5;
}

// Specifies an ordering relationship on two arguments, called `left` and
// `right`.
enum ComparisonType {
  // No ordering relationship is specified.
  COMPARISON_UNSPECIFIED = 0;

  // True if the left argument is greater than the right argument.
  COMPARISON_GT = 1;

  // True if the left argument is greater than or equal to the right argument.
  COMPARISON_GE = 2;

  // True if the left argument is less than the right argument.
  COMPARISON_LT = 3;

  // True if the left argument is less than or equal to the right argument.
  COMPARISON_LE = 4;

  // True if the left argument is equal to the right argument.
  COMPARISON_EQ = 5;

  // True if the left argument is not equal to the right argument.
  COMPARISON_NE = 6;
}

// The tier of service for a Metrics Scope. Please see the
// [service tiers
// documentation](https://cloud.google.com/monitoring/workspaces/tiers) for more
// details.
enum ServiceTier {
  option deprecated = true;

  // An invalid sentinel value, used to indicate that a tier has not
  // been provided explicitly.
  SERVICE_TIER_UNSPECIFIED = 0;

  // The Cloud Monitoring Basic tier, a free tier of service that provides basic
  // features, a moderate allotment of logs, and access to built-in metrics.
  // A number of features are not available in this tier. For more details,
  // see [the service tiers
  // documentation](https://cloud.google.com/monitoring/workspaces/tiers).
  SERVICE_TIER_BASIC = 1;

  // The Cloud Monitoring Premium tier, a higher, more expensive tier of service
  // that provides access to all Cloud Monitoring features, lets you use Cloud
  // Monitoring with AWS accounts, and has a larger allotments for logs and
  // metrics. For more details, see [the service tiers
  // documentation](https://cloud.google.com/monitoring/workspaces/tiers).
  SERVICE_TIER_PREMIUM = 2;
}