cd0edf26c0 tracing: cast block_connected duration to nanoseconds (0xb10c)
Pull request description:
When the `validation:block_connected` tracepoint was introduced in 8f37f5c2a5, the connect block duration was passed in microseconds `µs`. By starting to use steady clock in fabf1cdb20 this changed to nanoseconds `ns`. As the test only checked if the duration value is `> 0` as a plausibility check, this went unnoticed. This was detected this when setting up monitoring for block validation time as part of the Great Consensus Cleanup Revival discussion.
This change casts the duration explicitly to nanoseconds, updates the documentation, and adds a check for an upper bound to the tracepoint interface tests. The upper bound is quite lax as mining the block takes much longer than connecting the empty test block. It's however able to detect a duration passed in an incorrect unit (1000x off).
A previous version of this PR casted the duration to microseconds `µs` - however, as the last three major releases have had the duration as nanoseconds (and this went unnoticed), we assume that this is the API now and changeing it back to microseconds would break the API again. See also https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/29877#issuecomment-2067867597
ACKs for top commit:
maflcko:
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laanwj:
re-ACK cd0edf26c0
Tree-SHA512: 54a1eea0297e01c07c2d071ffafbf97dbd080f763e1dc0014ff086a913b739637c1634b1cf87c90b94a3c2f66006acfaada0414a15769cac761e03bc4aab2a77
The chainstate caches are currently re-balanced on startup
even in the non-assumeutxo case, leading to the database being
needlessly re-opened and its cache re-allocated.
Similar to `InitCoinsCache` and `m_coinstip_cache_size_bytes` the
`m_coinsdb_cache_size_bytes` should be set in `InitCoinsDB`.
Together with only conservatively setting the cache values when a
assumeutxo chainstate is present, this allows for skipping the cache
re-balance during initialization in the normal non-assumeutxo case.
untrim it in order to extract the proof.
Without this fix, there would be an exception in this scenario, because a trimmed
header no longer has any proof information attached to it.
This scenario was occuring when a pre-dynafed node with trimmed blocks would receive
a new block header from its peer. The pre-dynafed node would try to validate the header
by comparing its proof to the previous block's proof, and this would cause an exception
if the previous block had pruned.
New headers are not pruned as soon as they're received. Rather, they are pruned whenever the block index
is flushed to disk. So, this behavior was only being observed in functional tests, when a pre-dynafed trimmed
node was restarted.
It should be obvious that a wait is not needed if the tip does not
match.
Also, remove a comment that the blockTip notification was only meant for
the "UI". (It is used by other stuff for a long time)
The comparison of m_best_invalid with the tip of the respective chainstate
makes no sense for the background chainstate, and can lead to incorrect
error messages.
7942951e3f Remove unused g_best_block (Ryan Ofsky)
e3a560ca68 rpc: use waitTipChanged for longpoll (Ryan Ofsky)
460687a09c Remove unused CRPCSignals (Sjors Provoost)
dca923150e Replace RPCNotifyBlockChange with waitTipChanged() (Sjors Provoost)
2a40ee1121 rpc: check for negative timeout arg in waitfor* (Sjors Provoost)
de7c855b3a rpc: recommend -rpcclienttimeout=0 for waitfor* (Sjors Provoost)
77ec072925 rpc: fix waitfornewblock description (Sjors Provoost)
285fe9fb51 rpc: add test for waitforblock and waitfornewblock (Sjors Provoost)
b94b27cf05 Add waitTipChanged to Mining interface (Sjors Provoost)
7eccdaf160 node: Track last block that received a blockTip notification (Sjors Provoost)
ebb8215f23 Rename getTipHash() to getTip() and return BlockRef (Sjors Provoost)
89a8f74bbb refactor: rename BlockKey to BlockRef (Sjors Provoost)
Pull request description:
This continues the work in #30200 so that a future Stratum v2 Template Provider (see #29432) can avoid accessing node internals. It needs to know when a new block arrives in order to push new templates to connected clients.
`waitTipChanged()` uses a new kernel notification `notifications().m_tip_block_mutex`, which this PR also introduces (a previous version used `g_best_block`).
In order to ensure the new method works as intended, the `waitfornewblock`, `waitforblock` and `waitforblockheight` RPC methods are refactored to use it. This allows removing `RPCNotifyBlockChange`.
There's a commit to add (direct) tests for the methods that are about to be refactored:
- `waitfornewblock` was already implicitly tested by `feature_shutdown.py`.
- `waitforblockheight` by `feature_coinstatsindex.py` and `example_test.py`
This PR renames `getTipHash()` to `getTip()` and returns a `BlockRef` (renamed from `BlockKey`) so that callers can use either the height or hash.
The later commits make trivial improvements to the `waitfor*` RPC calls (not needed for this PR).
The `waitTipChanged()` method could probably also be used for the longpoll functionality in `getblocktemplate`, but I'm a bit reluctant to touch that.
`RPCServer::OnStarted` no longer does anything and `RPCServer::OnStopped` merely prints a log statement. They were added in #5711 as a refactor. This PR drops them entirely.
Finally `g_best_block` is also dropped.
ACKs for top commit:
achow101:
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ryanofsky:
Code review ACK 7942951e3f. Just rebased since last review
TheCharlatan:
Re-ACK 7942951e3f
Tree-SHA512: a5559446b4000c95e07aad33284b7ee2e57aafd87e1ae778b3825d59689566d047a8047e47a10f76e6e341e7dc72fd265a65afbc0a9c011d17c4cafd55031837
Without doing so, header-only chains building on a chain that
will be marked as invalid would still be eligible for m_best_header.
This improves both getblockchaininfo and getchaintips behavior.
While this adds an iteration over the entire block index, it can only be
triggered by the user (invalidateblock) or by others at a cost (the
header needs to be accepted in the first place, so it needs valid PoW).
Co-authored-by: TheCharlatan <seb.kung@gmail.com>
This means that it is being called in two situations:
1.) As part of the invalidateblock rpc
2.) When we receive a block for which we have a valid
header in our block index, but the block turns out to be invalid
It recalculates m_best_header by looping over the entire
block index. Even though this is not very performant, it
will only be used in rare situations that cannot be
triggered by others without a cost:
As part of to invalidateblock / reconsiderblock rpcs, or when a
block with an accepted header with valid PoW turns out to be invalid
later during full validation.
Because AssumeUTXO nodes prioritize tip synchronization, they relay their local
address through the network before completing the background chain sync.
This, combined with the advertising of full-node service (NODE_NETWORK), can
result in an honest peer in IBD connecting to the AssumeUTXO node (while syncing)
and requesting an historical block the node does not have. This behavior leads to
an abrupt disconnection due to perceived unresponsiveness (lack of response)
from the AssumeUTXO node.
This lack of response occurs because nodes ignore getdata requests when they do
not have the block data available (further discussion can be found in PR 30385).
Fix this by refraining from signaling full-node service support while the
background chain is being synced. During this period, the node will only
signal 'NODE_NETWORK_LIMITED' support. Then, full-node ('NODE_NETWORK')
support will be re-enabled once the background chain sync is completed.
a2955f0979 validation: Use span for ImportBlocks paths (TheCharlatan)
20515ea3f5 validation: Use span for CalculateClaimedHeadersWork (TheCharlatan)
52575e96e7 validation: Use span for ProcessNewBlockHeaders (TheCharlatan)
Pull request description:
Makes it friendlier for potential future users of the kernel library if they do not store the headers in a std::vector, but can guarantee contiguous memory.
Take this opportunity to also change the argument of ImportBlocks previously taking a `std::vector` to a `std::span`.
ACKs for top commit:
stickies-v:
re-ACK a2955f0979 - no changes except further walking the ~file~ path of modernizing variable names.
maflcko:
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achow101:
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danielabrozzoni:
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Tree-SHA512: 8b07f4ad26e270b65600d1968cd78847b85caca5bfbb83fd9860389f26656b1d9a40b85e0990339f50403d18cedcd2456990054f3b8b0bedce943e50222d2709
When the tracepoint was introduced in 8f37f5c2a5,
the connect_block duration was passed in microseconds `µs`.
By starting to use steady clock in fabf1cdb20
this changed to nanoseconds `ns`. As the test only checked if the
duration value is `> 0` as a plausibility check, this went unnoticed.
I detected this when setting up monitoring for block validation time
as part of the Great Consensus Cleanup Revival discussion.
This change casts the duration explicitly to nanoseconds (as it has been
nanoseconds for the last three releases; switching back now would 'break'
the broken API again; there don't seem to be many users affected), updates
the documentation and adds a check for an upper bound to the tracepoint
interface tests. The upper bound is quite lax as mining the block takes
much longer than connecting the empty test block. It's however able to
detect incorrect duration units passed.
Makes it friendlier for potential future users of the kernel library if
they do not store the headers in a std::vector, but can guarantee
contiguous memory.
Makes it friendlier for potential future users of the kernel library if
they do not store the headers in a std::vector, but can guarantee
contiguous memory.
In 6bfa26048d the testnet4 timewarp
attack fix block time variation was increased from the Great
Consensus Cleanup value of 600s to 7200s on the thesis that this
allows miners to always create blocks with the current time. Sadly,
doing so does allow for some nonzero inflation, even if not a huge
amount.
While it could be that some hardware ignores the timestamp provided
to it over Stratum and forces the block header timestamp to the
current time, I'm not aware of any such hardware, and it would also
likely suffer from random invalid blocks due to relying on NTP
anyway, making its existence highly unlikely.
This leaves the only concern being pools, but most of those rely on
work generated by Bitcoin Core (in one way or another, though when
spy mining possibly not), and it seems likely that they will also
not suffer any lost work. While its possible that a pool does
generate invalid work due to spy mining or otherwise custom logic,
it seems unlikely that a substantial portion of hashrate would do
so, making the difference somewhat academic (any pool that screws
this up will only do so once and the network would come out just
fine).
Further, while we may end up deciding these assumptions were
invalid and we should instead use 7200s, it seems prudent to try
with the value we "want" on testnet4, giving us the ability to
learn if the compatibility concerns are an issue before we go to
mainnet.
00618e8745 assumeutxo: Drop block height from metadata (Fabian Jahr)
Pull request description:
Fixes https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/30514 which has more context and shows how the issue can be reproduced. Since the value in question is removed, there is no test to add to reproduce anything.
This is an alternative approach to #30516 with much of the [code being suggested there](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/30516#discussion_r1689146902).
ACKs for top commit:
maflcko:
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achow101:
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theStack:
Code-review ACK 00618e8745
ismaelsadeeq:
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mzumsande:
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Tree-SHA512: db9575247bae838ad7742a27a216faaf55bb11e022f9afdd05752bb09bbf9614717d0ad64304ff5722a16bf41d8dea888af544e4ae26dcaa528c1add0269a4a8
92c1d7d1f8 validation: Use MAX_TIMEWARP constant as testnet4 timewarp defense delta (Fabian Jahr)
4b2fad502e doc: Add release notes for 29775 (Fabian Jahr)
f7cc97313b doc: Align deprecation warnings (Fabian Jahr)
1163b08378 chainparams: Add initial minimum chain work for Testnet4 (Fabian Jahr)
Pull request description:
This completes follow-ups left open in #29775.
- Adds release notes
- Addresses the [misalignment](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/29775#discussion_r1706982102) in deprecation warnings and hints at the intention to remove support for Testnet3.
- Adds initial minimum chainwork for Testnet4.
- Use the `MAX_TIMEWARP` constant as the timewarp defense delta, equal to `MAX_FUTURE_BLOCK_TIME`.
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Sjors:
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tdb3:
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Tree-SHA512: 7ebdac7809f96231f75ca62706af59cd1ed27f713a4c7be5e2ad69fae95832b146b3ea23c712fb03b412da1deda7e8a5dae55bb2bbd2dcfd9f926e85c2a72666
2925bd537c refactor: use c++20 std::views::reverse instead of reverse_iterator.h (stickies-v)
Pull request description:
C++20 introduces [`std::ranges::views::reverse`](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/ranges/reverse_view), which allows us to drop our own `reverse_iterator.h` implementation and also makes it easier to chain views (even though I think we currently don't use this).
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Tree-SHA512: 567666ec44af5d1beb7a271836bcc89c4c577abc77f522fcc18bc6d4de516ae9b0df766d0bfa6dd217569e6878331c2aee1d9815620860375e3510dad7fed476