This introduces Taproot wallet support. I fixed all the merge conflicts
and ensured that the tests pass, but this is still using the old sighash
(before Russell/Sanket/I redid it) so is not actually production ready.
Will be fixed when we bring Elements #1002 in.
181181019c refactor: remove m_internal from DescriptorSPKman (S3RK)
Pull request description:
Rationale: improve consistency between `CWallet` and `DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan`; simplify `ScriptPubKeyMan` interface.
Descriptor in itself is neither internal or external. It's responsibility of a wallet to assign and manage descriptors for a specific purpose. Duplicating information about internalness of a descriptor could lead to inconsistencies and unexpected behaviour (for example misreporting keypool size).
ACKs for top commit:
instagibbs:
reACK https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/20191/commits/181181019c5baa3e2d5b675d1843a45aa028781c
achow101:
reACK 181181019c
Tree-SHA512: d5613b7f6795b290bfa0fd8cb0536de1714d0cf72cba402266bd06d550758ebad690b54fc0a336a1c7414b5814aa4a37c90a6ae89926474a97d30956d7e034ff
3efaf83c75 wallet: deactivate descriptor (S3RK)
6737d9655b test: wallet importdescriptors update existing (S3RK)
586f1d53d6 wallet: maintain SPK consistency on internal flag change (S3RK)
f1b7db1474 wallet: don't mute exceptions in importdescriptors (S3RK)
bf68ebc1cd wallet: allow to import same descriptor twice (S3RK)
Pull request description:
Rationale: allow updating existing descriptors with `importdescriptors` command.
Currently if you run same `importdescriptors` command twice with a descriptor containing private key you will get very confusing error — `Missing required fields`. What happens is that Wallet tries to write imported private key to the disk, but it exists already so we get `DB_KEYEXIST (-30995)` from BerkelyDB. Please note, that we set `DB_NOOVERWRITE` (I guess not to lose some keys accidentally). The exception is caught in `catch (...)` in rpcdump.cpp with a generic error.
With this PR if a descriptor is already present than we will update its activeness, internalness, label, range and next_index.
For the range only expansion is allowed (range start can only decrease, range end increase).
ACKs for top commit:
achow101:
re-ACK 3efaf83c75
meshcollider:
Code review ACK 3efaf83c75
jonatack:
Light ACK 3efaf83c75 per `git range-diff a000cb0 5d96704 3efaf83` and as a sanity check, re-debug-built on debian with gcc 10.2.1 and clang 11, ran wallet_importdescriptors.py
Tree-SHA512: 122c4b621d64ec8a3b625f3aed9f01a2b5cbaf2029ad0325b5ff38d67fff5cd35324335fabe2dd5169548b01b267c81be6ae0f5c834342f3d5f6eeed515c4843
Descriptor in itself is neither internal or external.
It's responsibility of a wallet to assign and manage descriptors
for a specific purpose. Duplicating such information could lead to
inconsistencies and unexpected behaviour.
There are a few layers of bullshit to this PR.
First, there is the fact that it adds a functional test gated on a new
config flag which is disabled by default, so it actually adds broken
code with no tests, waiting to ruin your day 520 PRs later when #21935
enables the broken test.
Second, the test appears to be superficially nonsensical because it
generates two transactions from different wallets and tries to compare
them for byte-for-byte equality, which doesn't make sense (at least)
because change outputs are randomly located...so something fishy is
going on.
Of course, in Elements the transactions are *not* equal half the time
because the outputs are permuted, which may have let me quickly figure
out the issue, except...
Third, there is a red herring of a bug where the two transactions have
slightly different feerates. This turns out to be caused by
CWallet::CalculateMaximumSignedTxSize using differently sized dummy
transactions depending on whether watchonly outputs are included (this
fact is conveniently disguised by #17211 slightly changing this logic;
this is an unmerged PR in Core that Elements has a backport of an old
version of). And the two wallets have different watchonly settings.
A sub-red-herring is the fact that this bug results in a discrepancy
of 0.25 vbytes, so it does not appear in Core but does appear in
Elements (there is a 3/16 probability that we should be so unlucky...
we are).
But this is all irrelevant, because...
Fourth, this test is actually super bullshit. The way it works is by
constructing a PSBT legitimately, saving this to disk, then re-"signs"
using the external signer interface by using a mock signer that
COMPLETELY REPLACES THE TRANSACTION UNDER CONSTRUCTION. So it doesn't
matter what the fee output looks like and it doesn't matter what the
order of the outputs. Core does not detect this malfeasance and
neither does Elements. For some reason, Core has a functional test
that explicitly checks that you can do this even though it is insane
and it is hard to think of non-malicious reasons to do it.
Fifth, while Elements fails to detect that its external signer is
actually changing the transaction out from under it, it DOES assume
that this won't happen. In CWallet::SignPSBT it blithely un-replaces
the transaction, which undermines the functional test.
Sixth, the original PR where this test was introduced has comments
locked, so anyone who spent six hours reverse-engineering this idiotic
broken test, and is still feeling charitable enough to discuss it with
the Core developors, can go pound sand.
Anyway, just disabled the broken test and move on with our lives.
Adds an error output parameter to all GetReservedDestination functions
so that callers can get the actual reason that a change address could
not be fetched. This more closely matches GetNewDestination. This allows
for more granular error messages, such as one that indicates that
bech32m addresses cannot be generated yet.
de6b389d5d tests: Test getaddressinfo parent_desc (Andrew Chow)
e4ac869a0a rpc: Add parent descriptor to getaddressinfo output (Andrew Chow)
bbe4a36152 wallet: Add GetDescriptorString to DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan (Andrew Chow)
9be1437c49 descriptors: Add ToNormalizedString and tests (Andrew Chow)
Pull request description:
Adds `parent_desc` field to the `getaddressinfo` RPC to export a public descriptor. Using the given address, `getaddressinfo` will look up which `DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan` can be used to produce that address. It will then return the descriptor for that `DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan` in the `parent_desc` field. The descriptor will be in a normalized form where the xpub at the last hardened step is derived so that the descriptor can be imported to other wallets. Tests are added to check that the correct descriptor is being returned for the wallet's addresses and that these descriptors can be imported and used in other wallets.
As part of this PR, a `ToNormalizedString` function is added to the descriptor classes. This really only has an effect on `BIP32PubkeyProvider`s that have hardened derivation steps. Tests are added to check that normalized descriptors are returned.
ACKs for top commit:
Sjors:
utACK de6b389d5d
S3RK:
Tested ACK de6b389
jonatack:
Tested ACK de6b389d5d modulo a few minor comments
fjahr:
Code review ACK de6b389d5d
meshcollider:
Tested ACK de6b389d5d
Tree-SHA512: a633e4a39f2abbd95afd7488484cfa66fdd2651dac59fe59f2b80a0940a2a4a13acf889c534a6948903d701484a2ba1218e3081feafe0b9a720dccfa9e43ca2b
281fd1a4a0 Replace KeyIDHasher with SaltedSipHasher (Andrew Chow)
210b693db6 Add generic SaltedSipHasher (Andrew Chow)
95e61c1cf2 Move Hashers to util/hasher.{cpp/h} (Andrew Chow)
Pull request description:
There are existing `SaltedOutPointHasher` and `SaltedTxidHasher` classes used for `std::unordered_map` and `std::unordered_set` that could be useful in other places in the codebase. So we these to their own `saltedhash.{cpp/h}` file. An existing `KeyIDHasher` is moved there too. Additionally, `ScriptIDHasher`, `SaltedPubkeyHasher`, and `SaltedScriptHasher` are added so that they can be used in future work.
`KeyIDHasher` and `ScriptIDHasher` are not salted so that equality comparisons of maps and sets keyed by `CKeyID` and `CScriptID` will actually work.
Split from #19602 (and a few other PRs/branches I have).
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Code review ACK 281fd1a4a0
jonatack:
ACK 281fd1a4a0, code review, debug build and ran bitcoind after rebasing to master @ dff0f6f753
fjahr:
utACK 281fd1a4a0
Tree-SHA512: bb03b231ccf3c9ecefc997b8da9c3770af4819f9be5b0a72997a103864e84046a2ac39b8eadf0dc9247bdccd53f86f433642e3a098882e6748341a9e7736271b
This finally retires the old serialization framework, so I had to implement
the new serialization for all the Elements types. So there's a fair bit of
new code here but it's all straightforward rearrangements of the old code.
Was able to remove some const casts which was nice.
This is the 43-commit descriptor wallet PR. It was remarkably easy to merge, given
its magnitude. With this commit Elements supports importing Bitcoin descriptors
and deriving (Bitcoin) addresses, though of course it does not support blinding
yet. That is a post-rebase project.
The material changes were:
1. Changing constants in the tests (super annoying but nothing surprising)
2. Adding a missing "skip if this coin is not ours" check in src/script/sign.cpp
which was causing us to erroneously remove existing witnesses from transactions.
This wasn't a problem before this commit since we would only ask specific
scriptpubkeymans to sign, and we'd never ask any to sign inputs we didn't
own. Andy simplified the logic here to always try every scriptpubkeyman,
which means they have to play a bit more nicely with each other.
Other than that, this was a big diff with many conflicts but literally all of
them were "we both added code" and the resolution was to take both sides.
I really like this PR, but it wound up being pretty nontrivial to merge.
The crux is that it pulls PSBT signing logic into scriptpubkey manager,
which is where it belongs, but for us this means reasoning about pegins
inside script/sign.cpp.
However, sign.cpp is part of libbitcoin_common, which does not include
anything for reasoning about PoW or RPC (lol) or anything heavy about
that. This means that some pegin validation had to remain split between
the wallet/rpc layer and sign.cpp. I added a new file script/pegins.cpp
which has the (one) method we actually need in sign.cpp.
Aside from that, this diff is very large but is mostly just moving our
code changes to wallet/psbtwallet.* into wallet/wallet.* where those
functions now live. As far as review, it's probably not worthwhile to
spend too much too much time on this since it's going to be change
again in #16528 and others. The test coverage is pretty extensive.
5f9c0b6360 wallet: Remove -upgradewallet from dummywallet (MarcoFalke)
a314271f08 test: Remove unused wallet.dat (MarcoFalke)
bf7635963c tests: Test specific upgradewallet scenarios and that upgrades work (Andrew Chow)
4b418a9dec test: Add test_framework/bdb.py module for inspecting bdb files (Andrew Chow)
092fc43485 tests: Add a sha256sum_file function to util (Andrew Chow)
0bd995aa19 wallet: upgrade the CHDChain version number when upgrading to split hd (Andrew Chow)
8e32e1c41c wallet: remove nWalletMaxVersion (Andrew Chow)
bd7398cc62 wallet: have ScriptPubKeyMan::Upgrade check against the new version (Andrew Chow)
5f720544f3 wallet: Add GetClosestWalletFeature function (Andrew Chow)
842ae3842d wallet: Add utility method for CanSupportFeature (Andrew Chow)
Pull request description:
This PR cleans up the wallet upgrade mechanism a bit, fixes some probably bugs, and adds more test cases.
The `nWalletMaxVersion` member variable has been removed as it made `CanSupportFeature` unintuitive and was causing a couple of bugs. The reason this was introduced originally was to allow a wallet upgrade to only occur when the new feature is first used. While this makes sense for the old `-upgradewallet` option, for an RPC, this does not quite make sense. It's more intuitive for an upgrade to occur if possible if the `upgradewallet` RPC is used as that's an explicit request to upgrade a particular wallet to a newer version. `nWalletMaxVersion` was only relevant for upgrades to `FEATURE_WALLETCRYPT` and `FEATURE_COMPRPUBKEY` both of which are incredibly old features. So for such wallets, the behavior of `upgradewallet` will be that the feature is enabled immediately without the wallet needing to be encrypted at that time (note that `FEATURE_WALLETCRYPT` indicates support for encryption, not that the wallet is encrypted) or for a new key to be generated.
`CanSupportFeature` would previously indicate whether we could upgrade to `nWalletMaxVersion` not just whether the current wallet version supported a feature. While this property was being used to determine whether we should upgrade to HD and HD chain split, it was also causing a few bugs. Determining whether we should upgrade to HD or HD chain split is resolved by passing into `ScriptPubKeyMan::Upgrade` the version we are upgrading to and checking against that. By removing `nWalletMaxVersion` we also fix a bug where you could upgrade to HD chain split without the pre-split keypool.
`nWalletMaxVersion` was also the version that was being reported by `getwalletinfo` which meant that the version reported was not always consistent across restarts as it depended on whether `upgradewallet` was used. Additionally to make the wallet versions consistent with actually supported versions, instead of just setting the wallet version to whatever is given to `upgradewallet`, we normalize the version number to the closest supported version number. For example, if given 150000, we would store and report 139900.
Another bug where CHDChain was not being upgraded to the version supporting HD chain split is also fixed by this PR.
Lastly several more tests have been added. Some refactoring to the test was made to make these tests easier. These tests check specific upgrading scenarios, such as from non-HD (version 60000) to HD to pre-split keypool. Although not specifically related to `upgradewallet`, `UpgradeKeyMetadata` is now being tested too.
Part of the new tests is checking that the wallet files are identical before and after failed upgrades. To facilitate this, a utility function `sha256sum_file` has been added. Another part of the tests is to examine the wallet file itself to ensure that the records in the wallet.dat file have been correctly modified. So a new `bdb.py` module has been added to deserialize the BDB db of the wallet.dat file. This format isn't explicitly documented anywhere, but the code and comments in BDB's source code in file `dbinc/db_page.h` describe it. This module just dumps all of the fields into a dict.
ACKs for top commit:
MarcoFalke:
approach ACK 5f9c0b6360
laanwj:
Code review ACK 5f9c0b6360
jonatack:
ACK 5f9c0b6360, approach seems fine, code review, only skimmed the test changes but they look well done, rebased on current master, debug built and verified the `wallet_upgradewallet.py` test runs green both before and after running `test/get_previous_releases.py -b v0.19.1 v0.18.1 v0.17.2 v0.16.3 v0.15.2`
Tree-SHA512: 7c4ebf420850d596a586cb6dd7f2ef39c6477847d12d105fcd362abb07f2a8aa4f7afc5bfd36cbc8b8c72fcdd1de8d2d3f16ad8e8ba736b6f4f31f133fe5feba
Moved GetOnlinePakKey to the scriptpubkey manager; the other blinding
stuff remains in the CWallet. At some point after the rebase we should
consider whether there's a better separation to be had between the PAK
related stuff now that we have wallet boxes.
This PR associates OutputType::BECH32 to PAK online keys, where before we
were able to directly access keys from the keypool. In a future refactoring
we should give PAK keys their own output type (and own scriptpubkey manager)
so that the wallet won't accept payments "to the PAK key".
Also changes `ReserveDestination::SetBlindingPubKey` to use a visitor pattern
to apply a blinding pubkey to a destination directly, rather than using the
old hacky method of regenerating the destination by pulling its key (which
is no longer contained in the class) out and giving it to a new constructor.
This was a long-overdue refactoring and the minimal-diff way to get the code
compiling (and it's not bad, maybe 10LOC to add a new visitor class) but
nonetheless I apologize for sticking this into a merge commit.