mirror of
https://github.com/cculianu/Fulcrum.git
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833 lines
26 KiB
C++
833 lines
26 KiB
C++
// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
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// Copyright (c) 2009-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers
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// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
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// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
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#include "utilstrencodings.h"
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#include "tinyformat.h"
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <cerrno>
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#include <cstdlib>
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#include <cstring>
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#include <limits>
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#ifdef __clang__
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#pragma clang diagnostic push
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#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wsign-conversion"
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#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wold-style-cast"
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#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
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#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wtautological-type-limit-compare"
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#endif
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namespace bitcoin {
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static const std::string CHARS_ALPHA_NUM =
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"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
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static const std::string SAFE_CHARS[] = {
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// SAFE_CHARS_DEFAULT
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CHARS_ALPHA_NUM + " .,;-_/:?@()",
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// SAFE_CHARS_UA_COMMENT
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CHARS_ALPHA_NUM + " .,;-_?@",
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// SAFE_CHARS_FILENAME
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CHARS_ALPHA_NUM + ".-_",
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};
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std::string SanitizeString(const std::string &str, int rule) {
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std::string strResult;
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for (std::string::size_type i = 0; i < str.size(); i++) {
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if (SAFE_CHARS[rule].find(str[i]) != std::string::npos) {
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strResult.push_back(str[i]);
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}
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}
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return strResult;
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}
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const signed char p_util_hexdigit[256] = {
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, 0xa, 0xb, 0xc, 0xd, 0xe, 0xf, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, 0xa, 0xb, 0xc, 0xd, 0xe, 0xf, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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};
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signed char HexDigit(char c) {
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return p_util_hexdigit[(uint8_t)c];
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}
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bool IsHex(const std::string &str) {
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for (std::string::const_iterator it(str.begin()); it != str.end(); ++it) {
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if (HexDigit(*it) < 0) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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return (str.size() > 0) && (str.size() % 2 == 0);
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}
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bool IsHexNumber(const std::string &str) {
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size_t starting_location = 0;
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if (str.size() > 2 && *str.begin() == '0' && *(str.begin() + 1) == 'x') {
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starting_location = 2;
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}
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for (auto c : str.substr(starting_location)) {
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if (HexDigit(c) < 0) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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// Return false for empty string or "0x".
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return (str.size() > starting_location);
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}
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std::vector<uint8_t> ParseHex(const char *psz) {
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// convert hex dump to vector
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std::vector<uint8_t> vch;
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while (true) {
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while (IsSpace(*psz)) {
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psz++;
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}
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signed char c = HexDigit(*psz++);
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if (c == (signed char)-1) {
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break;
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}
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uint8_t n = (c << 4);
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c = HexDigit(*psz++);
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if (c == (signed char)-1) {
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break;
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}
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n |= c;
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vch.push_back(n);
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}
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return vch;
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}
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std::vector<uint8_t> ParseHex(const std::string &str) {
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return ParseHex(str.c_str());
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}
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void SplitHostPort(std::string in, int &portOut, std::string &hostOut) {
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size_t colon = in.find_last_of(':');
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// if a : is found, and it either follows a [...], or no other : is in the
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// string, treat it as port separator
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bool fHaveColon = colon != in.npos;
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bool fBracketed =
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fHaveColon &&
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(in[0] == '[' && in[colon - 1] == ']'); // if there is a colon, and
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// in[0]=='[', colon is not 0,
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// so in[colon-1] is safe
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bool fMultiColon =
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fHaveColon && (in.find_last_of(':', colon - 1) != in.npos);
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if (fHaveColon && (colon == 0 || fBracketed || !fMultiColon)) {
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int32_t n;
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if (ParseInt32(in.substr(colon + 1), &n) && n > 0 && n < 0x10000) {
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in = in.substr(0, colon);
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portOut = n;
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}
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}
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if (in.size() > 0 && in[0] == '[' && in[in.size() - 1] == ']') {
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hostOut = in.substr(1, in.size() - 2);
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} else {
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hostOut = in;
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}
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}
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std::string EncodeBase64(const uint8_t *pch, size_t len) {
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static const char *pbase64 =
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"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
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std::string strRet = "";
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strRet.reserve((len + 2) / 3 * 4);
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int mode = 0, left = 0;
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const uint8_t *pchEnd = pch + len;
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while (pch < pchEnd) {
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int enc = *(pch++);
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switch (mode) {
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case 0: // we have no bits
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strRet += pbase64[enc >> 2];
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left = (enc & 3) << 4;
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mode = 1;
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break;
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case 1: // we have two bits
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strRet += pbase64[left | (enc >> 4)];
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left = (enc & 15) << 2;
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mode = 2;
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break;
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case 2: // we have four bits
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strRet += pbase64[left | (enc >> 6)];
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strRet += pbase64[enc & 63];
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mode = 0;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (mode) {
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strRet += pbase64[left];
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strRet += '=';
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if (mode == 1) {
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strRet += '=';
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}
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}
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return strRet;
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}
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std::string EncodeBase64(const std::string &str) {
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return EncodeBase64((const uint8_t *)str.c_str(), str.size());
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}
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std::vector<uint8_t> DecodeBase64(const char *p, bool *pfInvalid) {
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static const int decode64_table[256] = {
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57,
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58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
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7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,
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25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36,
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37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1};
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if (pfInvalid) {
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*pfInvalid = false;
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}
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std::vector<uint8_t> vchRet;
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vchRet.reserve(strlen(p) * 3 / 4);
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int mode = 0;
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int left = 0;
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while (1) {
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int dec = decode64_table[(uint8_t)*p];
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if (dec == -1) {
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break;
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}
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p++;
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switch (mode) {
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case 0: // we have no bits and get 6
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left = dec;
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mode = 1;
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break;
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case 1: // we have 6 bits and keep 4
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vchRet.push_back((left << 2) | (dec >> 4));
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left = dec & 15;
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mode = 2;
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break;
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case 2: // we have 4 bits and get 6, we keep 2
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vchRet.push_back((left << 4) | (dec >> 2));
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left = dec & 3;
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mode = 3;
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break;
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case 3: // we have 2 bits and get 6
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vchRet.push_back((left << 6) | dec);
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mode = 0;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (pfInvalid) {
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switch (mode) {
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case 0: // 4n base64 characters processed: ok
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break;
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case 1: // 4n+1 base64 character processed: impossible
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*pfInvalid = true;
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break;
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case 2: // 4n+2 base64 characters processed: require '=='
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if (left || p[0] != '=' || p[1] != '=' ||
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decode64_table[(uint8_t)p[2]] != -1) {
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*pfInvalid = true;
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}
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break;
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case 3: // 4n+3 base64 characters processed: require '='
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if (left || p[0] != '=' ||
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decode64_table[(uint8_t)p[1]] != -1) {
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*pfInvalid = true;
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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return vchRet;
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}
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std::string DecodeBase64(const std::string &str) {
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std::vector<uint8_t> vchRet = DecodeBase64(str.c_str());
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return (vchRet.size() == 0)
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? std::string()
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: std::string((const char *)&vchRet[0], vchRet.size());
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}
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std::string EncodeBase32(const uint8_t *pch, size_t len) {
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static const char *pbase32 = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz234567";
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std::string strRet = "";
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strRet.reserve((len + 4) / 5 * 8);
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int mode = 0, left = 0;
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const uint8_t *pchEnd = pch + len;
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while (pch < pchEnd) {
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int enc = *(pch++);
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switch (mode) {
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case 0: // we have no bits
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strRet += pbase32[enc >> 3];
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left = (enc & 7) << 2;
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mode = 1;
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break;
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case 1: // we have three bits
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strRet += pbase32[left | (enc >> 6)];
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strRet += pbase32[(enc >> 1) & 31];
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left = (enc & 1) << 4;
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mode = 2;
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break;
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case 2: // we have one bit
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strRet += pbase32[left | (enc >> 4)];
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left = (enc & 15) << 1;
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mode = 3;
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break;
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case 3: // we have four bits
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strRet += pbase32[left | (enc >> 7)];
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strRet += pbase32[(enc >> 2) & 31];
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left = (enc & 3) << 3;
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mode = 4;
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break;
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case 4: // we have two bits
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strRet += pbase32[left | (enc >> 5)];
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strRet += pbase32[enc & 31];
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mode = 0;
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}
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}
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static const int nPadding[5] = {0, 6, 4, 3, 1};
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if (mode) {
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strRet += pbase32[left];
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for (int n = 0; n < nPadding[mode]; n++) {
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strRet += '=';
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}
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}
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return strRet;
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}
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std::string EncodeBase32(const std::string &str) {
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return EncodeBase32((const uint8_t *)str.c_str(), str.size());
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}
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std::vector<uint8_t> DecodeBase32(const char *p, bool *pfInvalid) {
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static const int decode32_table[256] = {
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 26, 27, 28, 29,
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30, 31, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
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7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,
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25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
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11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1};
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if (pfInvalid) {
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*pfInvalid = false;
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}
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std::vector<uint8_t> vchRet;
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vchRet.reserve((strlen(p)) * 5 / 8);
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int mode = 0;
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int left = 0;
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while (1) {
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int dec = decode32_table[(uint8_t)*p];
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if (dec == -1) {
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break;
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}
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p++;
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switch (mode) {
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case 0: // we have no bits and get 5
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left = dec;
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mode = 1;
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break;
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case 1: // we have 5 bits and keep 2
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vchRet.push_back((left << 3) | (dec >> 2));
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left = dec & 3;
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mode = 2;
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break;
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case 2: // we have 2 bits and keep 7
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left = left << 5 | dec;
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mode = 3;
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break;
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case 3: // we have 7 bits and keep 4
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vchRet.push_back((left << 1) | (dec >> 4));
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left = dec & 15;
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mode = 4;
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break;
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case 4: // we have 4 bits, and keep 1
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vchRet.push_back((left << 4) | (dec >> 1));
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left = dec & 1;
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mode = 5;
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break;
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case 5: // we have 1 bit, and keep 6
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left = left << 5 | dec;
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mode = 6;
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break;
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case 6: // we have 6 bits, and keep 3
|
|
vchRet.push_back((left << 2) | (dec >> 3));
|
|
left = dec & 7;
|
|
mode = 7;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 7: // we have 3 bits, and keep 0
|
|
vchRet.push_back((left << 5) | dec);
|
|
mode = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pfInvalid) switch (mode) {
|
|
case 0: // 8n base32 characters processed: ok
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 1: // 8n+1 base32 characters processed: impossible
|
|
case 3: // +3
|
|
case 6: // +6
|
|
*pfInvalid = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 2: // 8n+2 base32 characters processed: require '======'
|
|
if (left || p[0] != '=' || p[1] != '=' || p[2] != '=' ||
|
|
p[3] != '=' || p[4] != '=' || p[5] != '=' ||
|
|
decode32_table[(uint8_t)p[6]] != -1) {
|
|
*pfInvalid = true;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 4: // 8n+4 base32 characters processed: require '===='
|
|
if (left || p[0] != '=' || p[1] != '=' || p[2] != '=' ||
|
|
p[3] != '=' || decode32_table[(uint8_t)p[4]] != -1) {
|
|
*pfInvalid = true;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 5: // 8n+5 base32 characters processed: require '==='
|
|
if (left || p[0] != '=' || p[1] != '=' || p[2] != '=' ||
|
|
decode32_table[(uint8_t)p[3]] != -1) {
|
|
*pfInvalid = true;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 7: // 8n+7 base32 characters processed: require '='
|
|
if (left || p[0] != '=' ||
|
|
decode32_table[(uint8_t)p[1]] != -1) {
|
|
*pfInvalid = true;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return vchRet;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::string DecodeBase32(const std::string &str) {
|
|
std::vector<uint8_t> vchRet = DecodeBase32(str.c_str());
|
|
return (vchRet.size() == 0)
|
|
? std::string()
|
|
: std::string((const char *)&vchRet[0], vchRet.size());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool ParsePrechecks(const std::string &str) {
|
|
// No empty string allowed
|
|
if (str.empty()) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
// No padding allowed
|
|
if (str.size() >= 1 && (IsSpace(str[0]) || IsSpace(str[str.size() - 1]))) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
// No embedded NUL characters allowed
|
|
if (str.size() != strlen(str.c_str())) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool ParseInt32(const std::string &str, int32_t *out) {
|
|
if (!ParsePrechecks(str)) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
char *endp = nullptr;
|
|
// strtol will not set errno if valid
|
|
errno = 0;
|
|
long int n = strtol(str.c_str(), &endp, 10);
|
|
if (out) {
|
|
*out = (int32_t)n;
|
|
}
|
|
// Note that strtol returns a *long int*, so even if strtol doesn't report a
|
|
// over/underflow we still have to check that the returned value is within
|
|
// the range of an *int32_t*. On 64-bit platforms the size of these types
|
|
// may be different.
|
|
return endp && *endp == 0 && !errno &&
|
|
n >= std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::min() &&
|
|
n <= std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool ParseInt64(const std::string &str, int64_t *out) {
|
|
if (!ParsePrechecks(str)) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
char *endp = nullptr;
|
|
// strtoll will not set errno if valid
|
|
errno = 0;
|
|
long long int n = strtoll(str.c_str(), &endp, 10);
|
|
if (out) {
|
|
*out = (int64_t)n;
|
|
}
|
|
// Note that strtoll returns a *long long int*, so even if strtol doesn't
|
|
// report a over/underflow we still have to check that the returned value is
|
|
// within the range of an *int64_t*.
|
|
return endp && *endp == 0 && !errno &&
|
|
n >= std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::min() &&
|
|
n <= std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool ParseUInt32(const std::string &str, uint32_t *out) {
|
|
if (!ParsePrechecks(str)) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
// Reject negative values, unfortunately strtoul accepts these by default if
|
|
// they fit in the range
|
|
if (str.size() >= 1 && str[0] == '-') {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
char *endp = nullptr;
|
|
// strtoul will not set errno if valid
|
|
errno = 0;
|
|
unsigned long int n = strtoul(str.c_str(), &endp, 10);
|
|
if (out) {
|
|
*out = (uint32_t)n;
|
|
}
|
|
// Note that strtoul returns a *unsigned long int*, so even if it doesn't
|
|
// report a over/underflow we still have to check that the returned value is
|
|
// within the range of an *uint32_t*. On 64-bit platforms the size of these
|
|
// types may be different.
|
|
return endp && *endp == 0 && !errno &&
|
|
n <= std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool ParseUInt64(const std::string &str, uint64_t *out) {
|
|
if (!ParsePrechecks(str)) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
// Reject negative values, unfortunately strtoull accepts these by default
|
|
// if they fit in the range
|
|
if (str.size() >= 1 && str[0] == '-') {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
char *endp = nullptr;
|
|
// strtoull will not set errno if valid
|
|
errno = 0;
|
|
unsigned long long int n = strtoull(str.c_str(), &endp, 10);
|
|
if (out) {
|
|
*out = (uint64_t)n;
|
|
}
|
|
// Note that strtoull returns a *unsigned long long int*, so even if it
|
|
// doesn't report a over/underflow we still have to check that the returned
|
|
// value is within the range of an *uint64_t*.
|
|
return endp && *endp == 0 && !errno &&
|
|
n <= std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool ParseDouble(const std::string &str, double *out) {
|
|
if (!ParsePrechecks(str)) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
// No hexadecimal floats allowed
|
|
if (str.size() >= 2 && str[0] == '0' && str[1] == 'x') {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
std::istringstream text(str);
|
|
text.imbue(std::locale::classic());
|
|
double result;
|
|
text >> result;
|
|
if (out) {
|
|
*out = result;
|
|
}
|
|
return text.eof() && !text.fail();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::string FormatParagraph(const std::string &in, size_t width,
|
|
size_t indent) {
|
|
std::stringstream out;
|
|
size_t ptr = 0;
|
|
size_t indented = 0;
|
|
while (ptr < in.size()) {
|
|
size_t lineend = in.find_first_of('\n', ptr);
|
|
if (lineend == std::string::npos) {
|
|
lineend = in.size();
|
|
}
|
|
const size_t linelen = lineend - ptr;
|
|
const size_t rem_width = width - indented;
|
|
if (linelen <= rem_width) {
|
|
out << in.substr(ptr, linelen + 1);
|
|
ptr = lineend + 1;
|
|
indented = 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
size_t finalspace = in.find_last_of(" \n", ptr + rem_width);
|
|
if (finalspace == std::string::npos || finalspace < ptr) {
|
|
// No place to break; just include the entire word and move on
|
|
finalspace = in.find_first_of("\n ", ptr);
|
|
if (finalspace == std::string::npos) {
|
|
// End of the string, just add it and break
|
|
out << in.substr(ptr);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
out << in.substr(ptr, finalspace - ptr) << "\n";
|
|
if (in[finalspace] == '\n') {
|
|
indented = 0;
|
|
} else if (indent) {
|
|
out << std::string(indent, ' ');
|
|
indented = indent;
|
|
}
|
|
ptr = finalspace + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return out.str();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::string i64tostr(int64_t n) {
|
|
return strprintf("%d", n);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::string itostr(int n) {
|
|
return strprintf("%d", n);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int64_t atoi64(const char *psz) {
|
|
#ifdef _MSC_VER
|
|
return _atoi64(psz);
|
|
#else
|
|
return strtoll(psz, nullptr, 10);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int64_t atoi64(const std::string &str) {
|
|
#ifdef _MSC_VER
|
|
return _atoi64(str.c_str());
|
|
#else
|
|
return strtoll(str.c_str(), nullptr, 10);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int atoi(const std::string &str) {
|
|
return ::atoi(str.c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Upper bound for mantissa.
|
|
* 10^18-1 is the largest arbitrary decimal that will fit in a signed 64-bit
|
|
* integer. Larger integers cannot consist of arbitrary combinations of 0-9:
|
|
*
|
|
* 999999999999999999 1^18-1
|
|
* 9223372036854775807 (1<<63)-1 (max int64_t)
|
|
* 9999999999999999999 1^19-1 (would overflow)
|
|
*/
|
|
static const int64_t UPPER_BOUND = 1000000000000000000LL - 1LL;
|
|
|
|
/** Helper function for ParseFixedPoint */
|
|
static inline bool ProcessMantissaDigit(char ch, int64_t &mantissa,
|
|
int &mantissa_tzeros) {
|
|
if (ch == '0') {
|
|
++mantissa_tzeros;
|
|
} else {
|
|
for (int i = 0; i <= mantissa_tzeros; ++i) {
|
|
// overflow
|
|
if (mantissa > (UPPER_BOUND / 10LL)) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
mantissa *= 10;
|
|
}
|
|
mantissa += ch - '0';
|
|
mantissa_tzeros = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool ParseFixedPoint(const std::string &val, int decimals,
|
|
int64_t *amount_out) {
|
|
int64_t mantissa = 0;
|
|
int64_t exponent = 0;
|
|
int mantissa_tzeros = 0;
|
|
bool mantissa_sign = false;
|
|
bool exponent_sign = false;
|
|
int ptr = 0;
|
|
int end = val.size();
|
|
int point_ofs = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (ptr < end && val[ptr] == '-') {
|
|
mantissa_sign = true;
|
|
++ptr;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ptr < end) {
|
|
if (val[ptr] == '0') {
|
|
// pass single 0
|
|
++ptr;
|
|
} else if (val[ptr] >= '1' && val[ptr] <= '9') {
|
|
while (ptr < end && val[ptr] >= '0' && val[ptr] <= '9') {
|
|
if (!ProcessMantissaDigit(val[ptr], mantissa,
|
|
mantissa_tzeros)) {
|
|
// overflow
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
++ptr;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
// missing expected digit
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
// empty string or loose '-'
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ptr < end && val[ptr] == '.') {
|
|
++ptr;
|
|
if (ptr < end && val[ptr] >= '0' && val[ptr] <= '9') {
|
|
while (ptr < end && val[ptr] >= '0' && val[ptr] <= '9') {
|
|
if (!ProcessMantissaDigit(val[ptr], mantissa,
|
|
mantissa_tzeros)) {
|
|
// overflow
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
++ptr;
|
|
++point_ofs;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
// missing expected digit
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (ptr < end && (val[ptr] == 'e' || val[ptr] == 'E')) {
|
|
++ptr;
|
|
if (ptr < end && val[ptr] == '+') {
|
|
++ptr;
|
|
} else if (ptr < end && val[ptr] == '-') {
|
|
exponent_sign = true;
|
|
++ptr;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ptr < end && val[ptr] >= '0' && val[ptr] <= '9') {
|
|
while (ptr < end && val[ptr] >= '0' && val[ptr] <= '9') {
|
|
if (exponent > (UPPER_BOUND / 10LL)) {
|
|
// overflow
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
exponent = exponent * 10 + val[ptr] - '0';
|
|
++ptr;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
// missing expected digit
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (ptr != end) {
|
|
// trailing garbage
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
// finalize exponent
|
|
if (exponent_sign) {
|
|
exponent = -exponent;
|
|
}
|
|
exponent = exponent - point_ofs + mantissa_tzeros;
|
|
|
|
// finalize mantissa
|
|
if (mantissa_sign) {
|
|
mantissa = -mantissa;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// convert to one 64-bit fixed-point value
|
|
exponent += decimals;
|
|
if (exponent < 0) {
|
|
// cannot represent values smaller than 10^-decimals
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
if (exponent >= 18) {
|
|
// cannot represent values larger than or equal to 10^(18-decimals)
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < exponent; ++i) {
|
|
if (mantissa > (UPPER_BOUND / 10LL) ||
|
|
mantissa < -(UPPER_BOUND / 10LL)) {
|
|
// overflow
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
mantissa *= 10;
|
|
}
|
|
if (mantissa > UPPER_BOUND || mantissa < -UPPER_BOUND) {
|
|
// overflow
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (amount_out) {
|
|
*amount_out = mantissa;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void Downcase(std::string &str) {
|
|
std::transform(str.begin(), str.end(), str.begin(),
|
|
[](unsigned char c) { return ToLower(c); });
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::string Capitalize(std::string str) {
|
|
if (str.empty()) return str;
|
|
str[0] = ToUpper(str.front());
|
|
return str;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} // end namespace bitcoin
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __clang__
|
|
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
|
|
#endif
|