#include "BlockProc.h" #include "BTC.h" #include "Controller.h" #include #include #include #include Controller::Controller(const std::shared_ptr &o) : Mgr(nullptr), options(o) { setObjectName("Controller"); _thread.setObjectName(objectName()); } Controller::~Controller() { Debug("%s", __FUNCTION__); cleanup(); } void Controller::startup() { storage = std::make_unique(options); storage->startup(); // may throw here bitcoindmgr = std::make_unique(options->bitcoind.first, options->bitcoind.second, options->rpcuser, options->rpcpassword); { // some setup code that waits for bitcoind to be ready before kicking off our "process" method auto waitForBitcoinD = [this] { auto constexpr waitTimer = "wait4bitcoind", callProcessTimer = "callProcess"; int constexpr msgPeriod = 10000, // 10sec smallDelay = 100; stopTimer(pollTimerName); stopTimer(callProcessTimer); callOnTimerSoon(msgPeriod, waitTimer, []{ Log("Waiting for bitcoind..."); return true; }, false, Qt::TimerType::VeryCoarseTimer); // connection to kick off our 'process' method once the first auth is received auto connPtr = std::make_shared(); *connPtr = connect(bitcoindmgr.get(), &BitcoinDMgr::gotFirstGoodConnection, this, [this, connPtr](quint64 id) mutable { if (connPtr) { stopTimer(waitTimer); if (!disconnect(*connPtr)) Fatal() << "Failed to disconnect 'authenticated' signal! FIXME!"; // this should never happen but if it does, app quits. connPtr.reset(); // clear connPtr right away to 1. delte it asap and 2. so we are guaranteed not to reenter this block for this connection should there be a spurious signal emitted. Debug() << "Auth recvd from bicoind with id: " << id << ", proceeding with processing ..."; callOnTimerSoonNoRepeat(smallDelay, callProcessTimer, [this]{process();}, true); } }); }; waitForBitcoinD(); conns += connect(bitcoindmgr.get(), &BitcoinDMgr::allConnectionsLost, this, waitForBitcoinD); conns += connect(bitcoindmgr.get(), &BitcoinDMgr::inWarmUp, this, [last = -1.0](const QString &msg) mutable { // just print a message to the log as to why we keep dropping conn. -- if bitcoind is still warming up auto now = Util::getTimeSecs(); if (now-last >= 1.0) { // throttled to not spam log last = now; Log() << "bitcoind is still warming up: " << msg; } }); } bitcoindmgr->startup(); // may throw // We defer listening for connections until we hit the "upToDate" state at least once, to prevent problems // for clients. auto connPtr = std::make_shared(); *connPtr = connect(this, &Controller::upToDate, this, [this, connPtr] { if (connPtr) disconnect(*connPtr); if (!srvmgr) { if (!origThread) { Fatal() << "INTERNAL ERROR: Controller's creation thread is null; cannot start SrvMgr, exiting!"; return; } srvmgr = std::make_unique(options->interfaces); // this object will live on our creation thread (normally the main thread) srvmgr->moveToThread(origThread); // now, start it up on our creation thread (normally the main thread) Util::VoidFuncOnObjectNoThrow(srvmgr.get(), [this]{ // creation thread (normally the main thread) try { srvmgr->startup(); // may throw Exception, waits for servers to bind } catch (const Exception & e) { // exit app on bind/listen failure. Fatal() << e.what(); } }); // wait for srvmgr's thread (usually the main thread) } }, Qt::QueuedConnection); start(); // start our thread } void Controller::cleanup() { stop(); tasks.clear(); // deletes all tasks asap if (srvmgr) { Log("Stopping SrvMgr ... "); srvmgr->cleanup(); srvmgr.reset(); } if (bitcoindmgr) { Log("Stopping BitcoinDMgr ... "); bitcoindmgr->cleanup(); bitcoindmgr.reset(); } if (storage) { Log("Closing storage ..."); storage->cleanup(); storage.reset(); } sm.reset(); } /// Encapsulates basically the data returned from bitcoind by the getblockchaininfo RPC method. /// This has been separated out into its own struct for future use to detect blockchain changes. /// TODO: Refactor this out to storage, etc to detect when blockchain changed. struct ChainInfo { QString toString() const; QString chain = ""; int blocks = 0, headers = -1; QByteArray bestBlockhash; ///< decoded bytes double difficulty = 0.0; int64_t mtp = 0; double verificationProgress = 0.0; bool initialBlockDownload = false; QByteArray chainWork; ///< decoded bytes size_t sizeOnDisk = 0; bool pruned = false; QString warnings; }; struct GetChainInfoTask : public CtlTask { GetChainInfoTask(Controller *ctl_) : CtlTask(ctl_, "Task.GetChainInfo") {} ~GetChainInfoTask() override { stop(); } // paranoia void process() override; ChainInfo info; }; void GetChainInfoTask::process() { submitRequest("getblockchaininfo", {}, [this](const RPC::Message & resp){ const auto Err = [this, id=resp.id.toInt()](const QString &thing) { const auto msg = QString("Failed to parse %1").arg(thing); errorCode = id; errorMessage = msg; throw Exception(msg); }; try { bool ok = false; const auto map = resp.result().toMap(); if (map.isEmpty()) Err("response; expected map"); info.blocks = map.value("blocks").toInt(&ok); if (!ok || info.blocks < 0) Err("blocks"); // enforce positive blocks number info.chain = map.value("chain").toString(); if (info.chain.isEmpty()) Err("chain"); info.headers = map.value("headers").toInt(); // error ignored here info.bestBlockhash = Util::ParseHexFast(map.value("bestblockhash").toByteArray()); if (info.bestBlockhash.size() != bitcoin::uint256::width()) Err("bestblockhash"); info.difficulty = map.value("difficulty").toDouble(); // error ignored here info.mtp = map.value("mediantime").toLongLong(); // error ok info.verificationProgress = map.value("verificationprogress").toDouble(); // error ok if (auto v = map.value("initialblockdownload"); v.canConvert()) info.initialBlockDownload = v.toBool(); else Err("initialblockdownload"); info.chainWork = Util::ParseHexFast(map.value("chainwork").toByteArray()); // error ok info.sizeOnDisk = map.value("size_on_disk").toULongLong(); // error ok info.pruned = map.value("pruned").toBool(); // error ok info.warnings = map.value("warnings").toString(); // error ok if (Trace::isEnabled()) Trace() << info.toString(); emit success(); } catch (const Exception & e) { Error() << "INTERNAL ERROR: " << e.what(); emit errored(); } }); } QString ChainInfo::toString() const { QString ret; { QTextStream ts(&ret, QIODevice::WriteOnly|QIODevice::Truncate); ts << "(ChainInfo" << " chain: \"" << chain << "\"" << " blocks: " << blocks << " headers: " << headers << " bestBlockHash: " << bestBlockhash.toHex() << " difficulty: " << QString::number(difficulty, 'f', 9) << " mtp: " << mtp << " verificationProgress: " << QString::number(verificationProgress, 'f', 6) << " ibd: " << initialBlockDownload << " chainWork: " << chainWork.toHex() << " sizeOnDisk: " << sizeOnDisk << " pruned: " << pruned << " warnings: \"" << warnings << "\"" << ")"; } return ret; } struct DownloadBlocksTask : public CtlTask { DownloadBlocksTask(unsigned from, unsigned to, unsigned stride, Controller *ctl); ~DownloadBlocksTask() override { stop(); } // paranoia void process() override; const unsigned from = 0, to = 0, stride = 1, expectedCt = 1; unsigned next = 0; std::atomic_uint goodCt = 0; bool maybeDone = false; std::vector headers; int q_ct = 0; static constexpr int max_q = /*16;*/BitcoinDMgr::N_CLIENTS+1; // todo: tune this static const int HEADER_SIZE; std::atomic nTx = 0, nIns = 0, nOuts = 0; void do_get(unsigned height); // basically computes expectedCt. Use expectedCt member to get the actual expected ct. this is used only by c'tor as a utility function static size_t nToDL(unsigned from, unsigned to, unsigned stride) { return size_t( (((to-from)+1) + stride-1) / qMax(stride, 1U) ); } // thread safe, this is a rough estimate and not 100% accurate size_t nSoFar(double prog=-1) const { if (prog<0.) prog = lastProgress; return size_t(qRound(expectedCt * prog)); } // given a position in the headers array, return the height size_t index2Height(size_t index) { return size_t( from + (index * stride) ); } // given a block height, return the index into our array size_t height2Index(size_t h) { return size_t( ((h-from) + stride-1) / stride ); } }; /*static*/ const int DownloadBlocksTask::HEADER_SIZE = int(BTC::GetBlockHeaderSize()); DownloadBlocksTask::DownloadBlocksTask(unsigned from, unsigned to, unsigned stride, Controller *ctl_) : CtlTask(ctl_, QString("Task.DL %1 -> %2").arg(from).arg(to)), from(from), to(to), stride(stride), expectedCt(unsigned(nToDL(from, to, stride))) { FatalAssert( (to >= from) && (ctl_) && (stride > 0)) << "Invalid params to DonloadBlocksTask c'tor, FIXME!"; next = from; headers.reserve(expectedCt); } void DownloadBlocksTask::process() { if (next > to) { if (maybeDone) { int bad = 0; for (size_t index = 0, N = expectedCt; index < N; ++index) { if (headers[index].length() != HEADER_SIZE) { ++bad; errorCode = int(index2Height(index)); // height break; } } if (!bad) { emit success(); } else { errorMessage = QString("header length incorrect for height %1").arg(errorCode); emit errored(); } } return; } do_get(next); next += stride; } void DownloadBlocksTask::do_get(unsigned int bnum) { submitRequest("getblockhash", {bnum}, [this, bnum](const RPC::Message & resp){ // testing QVariant var = resp.result(); const auto hash = Util::ParseHexFast(var.toByteArray()); if (hash.length() == bitcoin::uint256::width()) { submitRequest("getblock"/*"getblockheader"*/, {var, false}, [this, bnum, hash](const RPC::Message & resp){ // testing QVariant var = resp.result(); const auto rawblock = Util::ParseHexFast(var.toByteArray()); const auto header = rawblock.left(HEADER_SIZE); // we need a deep copy of this anyway so might as well take it now. //const auto header = Util::ParseHexFast(var.toByteArray()); QByteArray chkHash; if (bool sizeOk = header.length() == HEADER_SIZE; sizeOk && (chkHash = BTC::HashRev(header)) == hash) { // testing block deser speed, etc auto ppb = std::make_shared(bnum, BTC::Deserialize(rawblock)); // this is here to test performance // TESTING -- //if (bnum == 60000) Debug() << ppb->toDebugString(); if (Trace::isEnabled()) Trace() << "block " << bnum << " size: " << rawblock.size() << " nTx: " << ppb->txInfos.size(); nTx += ppb->txInfos.size(); nOuts += ppb->outputs.size(); nIns += ppb->inputs.size(); // / const size_t index = height2Index(bnum); ++goodCt; q_ct = qMax(q_ct-1, 0); lastProgress = double(index) / double(expectedCt); if (!(bnum % 1000) && bnum) { emit progress(lastProgress); } if (Trace::isEnabled()) Trace() << resp.method << ": header for height: " << bnum << " len: " << header.length(); // save header and hash when both are correct if (headers.size() < index+1) headers.resize(index+1); headers[index] = header; if (goodCt >= expectedCt) { // flag state to maybeDone to do checks when process() called again maybeDone = true; AGAIN(); return; } while (goodCt + unsigned(q_ct) < expectedCt && q_ct < max_q) { // queue multiple at once AGAIN(); ++q_ct; } } else if (!sizeOk) { Warning() << resp.method << ": at height " << bnum << " header not valid (decoded size: " << header.length() << ")"; errorCode = int(bnum); errorMessage = QString("bad size for height %1").arg(bnum); emit errored(); } else { Warning() << resp.method << ": at height " << bnum << " header not valid (expected hash: " << hash.toHex() << ", got hash: " << chkHash.toHex() << ")"; errorCode = int(bnum); errorMessage = QString("hash mismatch for height %1").arg(bnum); emit errored(); } }); } else { Warning() << resp.method << ": at height " << bnum << " hash not valid (decoded size: " << hash.length() << ")"; errorCode = int(bnum); errorMessage = QString("invalid hash for height %1").arg(bnum); emit errored(); } }); } struct Controller::StateMachine { enum State { Begin=0, GetBlocks, FinishedDL, End, Failure, IBD }; State state = Begin; int ht = -1; std::map > blockHeaders; // mapping of from_height -> headers std::map failures; // mapping of from -> failCt // todo: tune this const size_t DL_CONCURRENCY = qMax(Util::getNPhysicalProcessors()-1, 1U);//size_t(qMin(qMax(int(Util::getNPhysicalProcessors())-BitcoinDMgr::N_CLIENTS, BitcoinDMgr::N_CLIENTS), 32)); static constexpr unsigned maxErrCt = 3; size_t nTx = 0, nIns = 0, nOuts = 0; const char * stateStr() const { static constexpr const char *stateStrings[] = { "Begin", "GetBlocks", "FinishedDL", "End", "Failure", "IBD", "Unknown" /* this should always be last */ }; auto idx = qMin(size_t(state), std::size(stateStrings)-1); return stateStrings[idx]; } }; void Controller::rmTask(CtlTask *t) { if (auto it = tasks.find(t); it != tasks.end()) { tasks.erase(it); // will delete object immediately return; } Error() << __FUNCTION__ << ": Task '" << t->objectName() << "' not found! FIXME!"; } bool Controller::isTaskDeleted(CtlTask *t) const { return tasks.count(t) == 0; } void Controller::add_DLHeaderTask(unsigned int from, unsigned int to, size_t nTasks) { DownloadBlocksTask *t = newTask(false, unsigned(from), unsigned(to), unsigned(nTasks), this); connect(t, &CtlTask::success, this, [t, this, nTasks]{ if (UNLIKELY(!sm || isTaskDeleted(t))) return; // task was stopped from underneath us, this is stale.. abort. sm->nTx += t->nTx; sm->nIns += t->nIns; sm->nOuts += t->nOuts; Debug() << "Got all headers from: " << t->objectName() << " headerCt: " << t->headers.size() << " nTx,nInp,nOutp: " << t->nTx << "," << t->nIns << "," << t->nOuts << " totals: " << sm->nTx << "," << sm->nIns << "," << sm->nOuts; sm->blockHeaders[t->from].swap(t->headers); // constant time copy if (sm->blockHeaders.size() == nTasks) { sm->state = StateMachine::State::FinishedDL; AGAIN(); } }); connect(t, &CtlTask::errored, this, [t, this, nTasks]{ if (UNLIKELY(!sm || isTaskDeleted(t))) return; // task was stopped from underneath us, this is stale.. abort. if (sm->state == StateMachine::State::Failure) return; // silently ignore if we are already in failure // Handle failures with retries for the specific task -- failures are unlikely so it's ok to do it on this level if (auto ct = ++sm->failures[t->from]; ct < sm->maxErrCt) { Warning() << "Task errored: " << t->objectName() << ", error: " << t->errorMessage << ", retrying # " << ct << " ..."; add_DLHeaderTask(t->from, t->to, nTasks); } else { Error() << "Task errored: " << t->objectName() << ", error: " << t->errorMessage << ", failed after " << ct << " tries, giving up"; genericTaskErrored(); } }); connect(t, &CtlTask::progress, this, [t, this](double prog){ if (UNLIKELY(!sm || isTaskDeleted(t))) return; // task was stopped from underneath us, this is stale.. abort. Log() << "Downloaded height: " << t->index2Height(unsigned(t->expectedCt*prog)) << ", " << QString::number(prog*1e2, 'f', 1) << "%"; }); } void Controller::genericTaskErrored() { if (sm && sm->state != StateMachine::State::Failure) { sm->state = StateMachine::State::Failure; AGAIN(); } } template CtlTaskT *Controller::newTask(bool connectErroredSignal, Args && ...args) { CtlTaskT *task = new CtlTaskT(std::forward(args)...); tasks.emplace(task, task); if (connectErroredSignal) connect(task, &CtlTask::errored, this, &Controller::genericTaskErrored); QTimer::singleShot(0, this, [task, this] { if (!isTaskDeleted(task)) task->start(); }); return task; } void Controller::process(bool beSilentIfUpToDate) { bool enablePollTimer = false; auto polltimeout = polltime_ms; stopTimer(pollTimerName); Debug() << "Process called..."; if (!sm) sm = std::make_unique(); using State = StateMachine::State; if (sm->state == State::Begin) { auto task = newTask(true, this); connect(task, &CtlTask::success, this, [this, task, beSilentIfUpToDate]{ if (UNLIKELY(!sm || isTaskDeleted(task))) return; // task was stopped from underneath us, this is stale.. abort. if (task->info.initialBlockDownload) { sm->state = State::IBD; AGAIN(); return; } if (const auto dbchain = storage->getChain(); dbchain.isEmpty() && !task->info.chain.isEmpty()) { storage->setChain(task->info.chain); } else if (dbchain != task->info.chain) { Fatal() << "Bitcoind reports chain: \"" << task->info.chain << "\", which differs from our database: \"" << dbchain << "\". You may have connected to the wrong bitcoind. To fix this issue either " << "connect to a different bitcoind or delete this program's datadir to resynch."; return; } // TODO: detect reorgs here -- to be implemented later after we figure out data model more, etc. const auto old = int(storage->headers().first.size())-1; sm->ht = task->info.blocks; if (old == sm->ht) { if (!beSilentIfUpToDate) { Log() << "Block height " << sm->ht << ", up-to-date"; emit upToDate(); } sm->state = State::End; } else if (old > sm->ht) { Fatal() << "We have height " << old << ", but bitcoind reports height " << sm->ht << ". " << "Possible reasons: A massive reorg, your node is acting funny, you are on the wrong chain " << "(testnet vs mainnet), or there is a bug in this program. Cowardly giving up and exiting..."; return; } else { Log() << "Block height " << sm->ht << ", downloading new headers ..."; emit synchronizing(); sm->state = State::GetBlocks; } AGAIN(); }); } else if (sm->state == State::GetBlocks) { const size_t base = storage->headers().first.size(); const size_t num = size_t(sm->ht+1) - base; const size_t nTasks = qMin(num, sm->DL_CONCURRENCY); for (size_t i = 0; i < nTasks; ++i) { add_DLHeaderTask(unsigned(base + i), unsigned(sm->ht), nTasks); } } else if (sm->state == State::FinishedDL) { size_t N = 0; // figure out how many headers in total for (const auto & pair : sm->blockHeaders) N += pair.second.size(); Log() << "Processed " << N << " new " << Util::Pluralize("block", N) << " with " << sm->nTx << " " << Util::Pluralize("tx", sm->nTx) << " (" << sm->nIns << " " << Util::Pluralize("input", sm->nIns) << " & " << sm->nOuts << " " << Util::Pluralize("output", sm->nOuts) << ")" << ", verifying ..."; std::vector newHeaders; // de-strided headers received newHeaders.reserve(N); { // Verify header chain makes sense (by checking hashes, using the shared header verifier) // We need to do this in a de-stride-ified fashion QString verifErr; auto [verif, lock] = storage->headerVerifier(); // lock needs to be held while we use this shared verifier const auto verifUndo = verif; // keep a copy for undo purposes in case this fails for (size_t ctr = 0; ctr < N; ++ctr) { for (auto & [num, hdrs] : sm->blockHeaders) { if (ctr >= hdrs.size()) continue; const auto & hdr = hdrs[ctr]; if ( !verif(hdr, &verifErr) ) { // XXX possible reorg point. FIXME TODO // reorg here? TODO: deal with this better. Error() << verifErr; sm->state = State::Failure; verif = verifUndo; // undo header verifier state AGAIN(); return; } newHeaders.emplace_back(std::move(hdr)); // move c'tor.. should be very fast } } // de-alloc the sm->blockHeaders now that it's fully de-strided sm->blockHeaders.clear(); } { // updated shared headers from storage while holding lock... auto [headers, lock] = storage->mutableHeaders(); // write lock held until scope end if (const auto size = headers.size(); size + newHeaders.size() < headers.capacity()) headers.reserve(size + newHeaders.size()); // reserve space for new headers in 1 go to save on copying headers.insert(headers.end(), newHeaders.begin(), newHeaders.end()); headers.shrink_to_fit(); // make sure no memory is wasted since we don't push_back but rather reserve ahead of time each time. } Log() << "Verified & copied " << newHeaders.size() << " new " << Util::Pluralize("header", newHeaders.size()) << " ok"; sm.reset(); // go back to "Begin" state to check if any new headers arrived in the meantime AGAIN(); storage->save(Storage::SaveItem::Hdrs); // enqueue a header commit to db ... } else if (sm->state == State::Failure) { // We will try again later via the pollTimer Error() << "Failed to download headers"; sm.reset(); enablePollTimer = true; emit synchFailure(); } else if (sm->state == State::End) { sm.reset(); // great success! enablePollTimer = true; } else if (sm->state == State::IBD) { sm.reset(); enablePollTimer = true; Warning() << "bitcoind is in initial block download, will try again in 1 minute"; polltimeout = 60 * 1000; // try again every minute emit synchFailure(); } if (enablePollTimer) callOnTimerSoonNoRepeat(polltimeout, pollTimerName, [this]{if (!sm) process(true);}); } // -- CtlTask CtlTask::CtlTask(Controller *ctl, const QString &name) : QObject(nullptr), ctl(ctl) { setObjectName(name); _thread.setObjectName(name); } CtlTask::~CtlTask() { Debug("%s (%s)", __FUNCTION__, objectName().isEmpty() ? "" : objectName().toUtf8().constData()); stop(); } void CtlTask::on_started() { ThreadObjectMixin::on_started(); conns += connect(this, &CtlTask::success, ctl, [this]{stop();}); conns += connect(this, &CtlTask::errored, ctl, [this]{stop();}); conns += connect(this, &CtlTask::finished, ctl, [this]{ctl->rmTask(this);}); process(); emit started(); } void CtlTask::on_finished() { ThreadObjectMixin::on_finished(); emit finished(); } void CtlTask::on_error(const RPC::Message &resp) { Warning() << resp.method << ": error response: " << resp.toJsonString(); errorCode = resp.errorCode(); errorMessage = resp.errorMessage(); emit errored(); } void CtlTask::on_failure(const RPC::Message::Id &id, const QString &msg) { Warning() << id.toString() << ": FAIL: " << msg; errorCode = id.toInt(); errorMessage = msg; emit errored(); } quint64 CtlTask::submitRequest(const QString &method, const QVariantList ¶ms, const BitcoinDMgr::ResultsF &resultsFunc) { quint64 id = IdMixin::newId(); ctl->bitcoindmgr->submitRequest(this, id, method, params, resultsFunc, [this](const RPC::Message &r){on_error(r);}, [this](const RPC::Message::Id &id, const QString &msg){on_failure(id, msg);}); return id; } // --- Controller stats auto Controller::stats() const -> Stats { // "Servers" auto st = QVariantMap{{ "Servers", srvmgr ? srvmgr->statsSafe() : QVariant() }}; // "BitcoinD's" st["Bitcoin Daemon"] = bitcoindmgr->statsSafe(); // "Controller" (self) QVariantMap m; m["Headers"] = int(storage->headers().first.size()); if (sm) { QVariantMap m2; m2["State"] = sm->stateStr(); m2["Height"] = sm->ht; if (const auto nDL = nHeadersDownloadedSoFar(); nDL > 0) m2["Headers_Downloaded_This_Run"] = qlonglong(nDL); if (const auto [ntx, nin, nout] = nTxInOutSoFar(); ntx > 0) { m2["Txs_Seen_This_Run"] = QVariantMap({ { "nTx" , qlonglong(ntx) }, { "nIns", qlonglong(nin) }, { "nOut", qlonglong(nout) } }); } m["StateMachine"] = m2; } else m["StateMachine"] = QVariant(); // null QVariantMap timerMap; for (const auto & timer: _timerMap) { timerMap.insert(timer->objectName(), timer->interval()); } m["activeTimers"] = timerMap; QVariantList l; { // task list const auto now = Util::getTime(); for (const auto & [task, ign] : tasks) { Q_UNUSED(ign) l.push_back(QVariantMap{{ task->objectName(), QVariantMap{ {"age", QString("%1 sec").arg(double((now-task->ts)/1e3))} , {"progress" , QString("%1%").arg(QString::number(task->lastProgress*100.0, 'f', 1)) }} }}); } Util::updateMap(m, QVariantMap{{"tasks" , l}}); } st["Controller"] = m; return st; } size_t Controller::nHeadersDownloadedSoFar() const { size_t ret = 0; for (const auto & [task, ign] : tasks) { Q_UNUSED(ign) auto t = dynamic_cast(task); if (t) ret += t->nSoFar(); } return ret; } std::tuple Controller::nTxInOutSoFar() const { size_t nTx = 0, nIn = 0, nOut = 0; for (const auto & [task, ign] : tasks) { Q_UNUSED(ign) auto t = dynamic_cast(task); if (t) { nTx += t->nTx; nIn += t->nIns; nOut += t->nOuts; } } return {nTx, nIn, nOut}; }